See in vain on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more in vain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most in vain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in vain (comparative more in vain, superlative most in vain)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
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"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
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"_dis": "4 70 26",
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"_dis": "14 52 34",
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"_dis": "10 57 34",
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{
"_dis": "2 77 21",
"kind": "other",
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"_dis": "3 74 23",
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{
"_dis": "9 57 33",
"kind": "other",
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{
"_dis": "6 64 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Danish translations",
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{
"_dis": "11 61 28",
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{
"_dis": "7 61 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Esperanto translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "9 54 37",
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{
"_dis": "11 61 28",
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"name": "Terms with French translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
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{
"_dis": "10 58 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with German translations",
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{
"_dis": "11 62 27",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "9 57 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Hungarian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
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"name": "Terms with Icelandic translations",
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{
"_dis": "7 64 29",
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{
"_dis": "7 64 28",
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{
"_dis": "7 64 28",
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
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"_dis": "10 56 34",
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"_dis": "7 64 28",
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"_dis": "7 64 28",
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"_dis": "10 57 34",
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"_dis": "9 62 29",
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"_dis": "10 56 34",
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{
"_dis": "7 64 29",
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{
"_dis": "11 55 35",
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{
"_dis": "3 72 25",
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"name": "Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
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{
"_dis": "6 66 28",
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"_dis": "3 79 18",
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"_dis": "9 60 31",
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
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"name": "Terms with Romanian translations",
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{
"_dis": "7 64 28",
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"name": "Terms with Russian translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 57 33",
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"name": "Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Slovene translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "8 67 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Spanish translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "10 57 34",
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"name": "Terms with Swedish translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 57 34",
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"name": "Terms with Tagalog translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "10 57 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Turkish translations",
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"parents": [],
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{
"_dis": "10 56 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Terms with Vietnamese translations",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863 November 19, Abraham Lincoln, Dedicatory Remarks (Gettysburg Address)^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Gettysburg_Address_(Bliss_copy)), near Soldiers' National Cemetery, →LCCN, Bliss copy, page 2:",
"text": "[…]that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "19th c., Friedrich Nietzsche\nOn the mountains of truth you can never climb in vain."
},
{
"ref": "1956 [1880], Johanna Spyri, Heidi, translation of original by Eileen Hall, page 46:",
"text": "For some time Grannie tried in vain to comfort her.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1960 March, J. P. Wilson, E. N. C. Haywood, “The route through the Peak: Derby to Manchester. Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 149:",
"text": "All these great plans were in vain, however, for in the cold dawn following the \"Mania\" years of 1845–46 the M.B.M. & M.J.R. project was truncated to an 11+¹⁄₂-mile line from Ambergate to Rowsley.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without success or a result; ending in failure."
],
"id": "en-in_vain-en-adv-X5zw9iH3",
"links": [
[
"success",
"success"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) Without success or a result; ending in failure."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕabaṯan",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "عَبَثًا"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sudan",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "سُدًى"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zur",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "զուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "izur",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "իզուր"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darémna",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "дарэ́мна"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darmá",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "дарма́"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "márna",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ма́рна"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naprázno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "напра́зно"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vsúe",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "всу́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napústo",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "напу́сто"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en va"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "túrán",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒然"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "báibái",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "白白"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "無益"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúyì",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "无益"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒勞"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "túláo",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒劳"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "chn",
"lang": "Chinook Jargon",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "k'ax̣chi"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "neúspěšně"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "forgæves"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "tevergeefs"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vergeefs"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "sensolve"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vane"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "turhaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "tarpeettomasti"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "tarpeetta"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en vain"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "inutilement"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en balde"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en van"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vergebens"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vergeblich"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "umsonst"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mátaia",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "μάταια"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tou kákou",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "του κάκου"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eis mátin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "εις μάτην"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epí mataío",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "επί ματαίω"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mátēn",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "μάτην"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hálion",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ἅλιον"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "máps",
"sense": "without success",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "μάψ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hiába"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hasztalan"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hasztalanul"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "til einskis"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "árangurslaus"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "unnið fyrir gýg"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "turhaa"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "invano"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"alt": "むえきの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mueki no",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "無益の"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "beker",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "бекер"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heotdoei",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "헛되이"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "badawe",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "باداوە"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "in cassum"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "futtile"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "frustrā"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "in vānum"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vr̥thā",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "വൃഥാ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "veṟute",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "വെറുതെ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "mekele",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠯᡝ"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "parau"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "paraurehe"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "huakore"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "chʼééh"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "forgjeves"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "fånyttes"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "forgjeves"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "on īdel"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hōlinga"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vejäfs"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "daremnie"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "na darmo"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "na próżno"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "bezskutecznie"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "em vão"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "inutilmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "debalde"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "degeaba"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "în zadar"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naprásno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "напра́сно"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrja",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "зря"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dárom",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "да́ром"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tščétno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "тще́тно"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vpustúju",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "впусту́ю"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsúje",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "всу́е"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezuspéšno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "безуспе́шно"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "ru",
"english": "to no purpose",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pópustu",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "по́пусту"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ȕzalūd"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ȕzalūdno"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "zamàn"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en vano"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en balde"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "inútilmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "de balde"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "förgäves"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "lihing"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "boşuna"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "márno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ма́рно"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "darémno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "даре́мно"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "darmá",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "дарма́"
},
{
"_dis1": "73 27",
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hoài"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 20:7, column 2:",
"text": "Thou ſhalt not take the Name of the Lord thy God in vaine:[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1817, Sir Walter Scott, Rob Roy, published 2015, page 4:",
"text": "Methinks I see him even now in my mind's eye;— the firm and upright figure,— the step, quick and determined, — the eye, which shot so keen and so penetrating a glance,— the features on which care had already planted wrinkles, and hear his language, in which he never wasted word in vain, expressed in a voice which had sometimes an occasional harshness, far from the intention of the speaker.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Mandy Merck, The Sexual Subject: Screen Reader in Sexuality:",
"text": "A fetishist regime attempts to annul the separation of image and spectator, to reinstall an immediate relation that promises (in vain) to provide satisfaction to desire itself.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Kent Gramm, The Prayer of Jesus: A Reading of the Lord’s Prayer, page 69:",
"text": "This petition is the reverse side of the commandment against taking God's name in vain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jimmy R. Watson, Big Jesus: A Pastor’s Struggle with Christology, page 119:",
"text": "McLaren's task, it seems, is to set Jesus in a more appropriate and biblical context so that we won't use his name “in vain.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Alexandre Dumas, translated by Frank J. Morlock, The Count of Monte Cristo, Part IV (play), page 247:",
"text": "That's fine. I know you won't engage your word in vain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a disrespectful manner, without honoring the proper meaning; insincerely or without proper respect."
],
"id": "en-in_vain-en-adv-tOiKQwLg",
"links": [
[
"disrespectful",
"disrespectful"
],
[
"insincerely",
"insincerely"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) In a disrespectful manner, without honoring the proper meaning; insincerely or without proper respect."
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "Richard of York gave battle in vain"
},
{
"_dis1": "37 63",
"word": "take someone's name in vain"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "43 57",
"word": "vainly"
}
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "褻瀆地"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xièdú de",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "亵渎地"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "turhaan"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "à la légère"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "en van"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "eitel"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "lästerlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "missbräuchlich"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "respektlos"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "epì mataíōi",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "ἐπὶ ματαίῳ"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "hiába"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "tiszteletlenül"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "illetlenül"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "í hégóma"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "invano"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "alla leggera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "disdicevolmente"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "nadaremno"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "em vão"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "a la ligera"
},
{
"_dis1": "1 99",
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "sa walang kabuluhan"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-in vain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg/En-au-in_vain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "in vain"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "more in vain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most in vain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in vain (comparative more in vain, superlative most in vain)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their efforts were in vain and he succumbed to his injuries.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012, N.H. Pijls, Maximal Myocardial Perfusion as a Measure of the Functional Significance of Coronary Artery Disease:",
"text": "The problems concerning contrast induced hyperemia and the in vain efforts to search for a contrast agent not influencing flow […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unsuccessful, failed."
],
"id": "en-in_vain-en-adj-5QJICbJ3",
"links": [
[
"Unsuccessful",
"unsuccessful"
],
[
"failed",
"failed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) Unsuccessful, failed."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒勞的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "túláo de",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒劳的"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "sensolva"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "turha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "em vão"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-in vain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg/En-au-in_vain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg"
}
],
"word": "in vain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English prepositional phrases",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chinook Jargon translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more in vain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most in vain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in vain (comparative more in vain, superlative most in vain)",
"name": "en-adv"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adv",
"related": [
{
"word": "Richard of York gave battle in vain"
},
{
"word": "take someone's name in vain"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1863 November 19, Abraham Lincoln, Dedicatory Remarks (Gettysburg Address)^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Gettysburg_Address_(Bliss_copy)), near Soldiers' National Cemetery, →LCCN, Bliss copy, page 2:",
"text": "[…]that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"text": "19th c., Friedrich Nietzsche\nOn the mountains of truth you can never climb in vain."
},
{
"ref": "1956 [1880], Johanna Spyri, Heidi, translation of original by Eileen Hall, page 46:",
"text": "For some time Grannie tried in vain to comfort her.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1960 March, J. P. Wilson, E. N. C. Haywood, “The route through the Peak: Derby to Manchester. Part One”, in Trains Illustrated, page 149:",
"text": "All these great plans were in vain, however, for in the cold dawn following the \"Mania\" years of 1845–46 the M.B.M. & M.J.R. project was truncated to an 11+¹⁄₂-mile line from Ambergate to Rowsley.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Without success or a result; ending in failure."
],
"links": [
[
"success",
"success"
],
[
"result",
"result"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) Without success or a result; ending in failure."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 20:7, column 2:",
"text": "Thou ſhalt not take the Name of the Lord thy God in vaine:[…]",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "1817, Sir Walter Scott, Rob Roy, published 2015, page 4:",
"text": "Methinks I see him even now in my mind's eye;— the firm and upright figure,— the step, quick and determined, — the eye, which shot so keen and so penetrating a glance,— the features on which care had already planted wrinkles, and hear his language, in which he never wasted word in vain, expressed in a voice which had sometimes an occasional harshness, far from the intention of the speaker.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2013, Mandy Merck, The Sexual Subject: Screen Reader in Sexuality:",
"text": "A fetishist regime attempts to annul the separation of image and spectator, to reinstall an immediate relation that promises (in vain) to provide satisfaction to desire itself.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Kent Gramm, The Prayer of Jesus: A Reading of the Lord’s Prayer, page 69:",
"text": "This petition is the reverse side of the commandment against taking God's name in vain.",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2015, Jimmy R. Watson, Big Jesus: A Pastor’s Struggle with Christology, page 119:",
"text": "McLaren's task, it seems, is to set Jesus in a more appropriate and biblical context so that we won't use his name “in vain.”",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2016, Alexandre Dumas, translated by Frank J. Morlock, The Count of Monte Cristo, Part IV (play), page 247:",
"text": "That's fine. I know you won't engage your word in vain.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"In a disrespectful manner, without honoring the proper meaning; insincerely or without proper respect."
],
"links": [
[
"disrespectful",
"disrespectful"
],
[
"insincerely",
"insincerely"
],
[
"respect",
"respect"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) In a disrespectful manner, without honoring the proper meaning; insincerely or without proper respect."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-in vain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg/En-au-in_vain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "vainly"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "ʕabaṯan",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "عَبَثًا"
},
{
"code": "ar",
"lang": "Arabic",
"roman": "sudan",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "سُدًى"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "zur",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "զուր"
},
{
"code": "hy",
"lang": "Armenian",
"roman": "izur",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "իզուր"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darémna",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "дарэ́мна"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "darmá",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "дарма́"
},
{
"code": "be",
"lang": "Belarusian",
"roman": "márna",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ма́рна"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "naprázno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "напра́зно"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "vsúe",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "всу́е"
},
{
"code": "bg",
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"roman": "napústo",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "напу́сто"
},
{
"code": "ca",
"lang": "Catalan",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en va"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "túrán",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒然"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "báibái",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "白白"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "無益"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "wúyì",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "无益"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒勞"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "túláo",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒劳"
},
{
"code": "chn",
"lang": "Chinook Jargon",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "k'ax̣chi"
},
{
"code": "cs",
"lang": "Czech",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "neúspěšně"
},
{
"code": "da",
"lang": "Danish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "forgæves"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "tevergeefs"
},
{
"code": "nl",
"lang": "Dutch",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vergeefs"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "sensolve"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vane"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "turhaan"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "tarpeettomasti"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "tarpeetta"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en vain"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "inutilement"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en balde"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en van"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vergebens"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vergeblich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "umsonst"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "mátaia",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "μάταια"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "tou kákou",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "του κάκου"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "eis mátin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "εις μάτην"
},
{
"code": "el",
"lang": "Greek",
"roman": "epí mataío",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "επί ματαίω"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "mátēn",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "μάτην"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "hálion",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ἅλιον"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "máps",
"sense": "without success",
"tags": [
"Epic"
],
"word": "μάψ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hiába"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hasztalan"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hasztalanul"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "til einskis"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "árangurslaus"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "unnið fyrir gýg"
},
{
"code": "izh",
"lang": "Ingrian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "turhaa"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "invano"
},
{
"alt": "むえきの",
"code": "ja",
"lang": "Japanese",
"roman": "mueki no",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "無益の"
},
{
"code": "kk",
"lang": "Kazakh",
"roman": "beker",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "бекер"
},
{
"code": "ko",
"lang": "Korean",
"roman": "heotdoei",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "헛되이"
},
{
"code": "ckb",
"lang": "Central Kurdish",
"roman": "badawe",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "باداوە"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "in cassum"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "futtile"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "frustrā"
},
{
"code": "la",
"lang": "Latin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "in vānum"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "vr̥thā",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "വൃഥാ"
},
{
"code": "ml",
"lang": "Malayalam",
"roman": "veṟute",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "വെറുതെ"
},
{
"code": "mnc",
"lang": "Manchu",
"roman": "mekele",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ᠮᡝᡴᡝᠯᡝ"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "parau"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "paraurehe"
},
{
"code": "mi",
"lang": "Maori",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "huakore"
},
{
"code": "nv",
"lang": "Navajo",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "chʼééh"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "forgjeves"
},
{
"code": "nb",
"lang": "Norwegian Bokmål",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "fånyttes"
},
{
"code": "nn",
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "forgjeves"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "on īdel"
},
{
"code": "ang",
"lang": "Old English",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hōlinga"
},
{
"code": "pdt",
"lang": "Plautdietsch",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vejäfs"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "daremnie"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "na darmo"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "na próżno"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "bezskutecznie"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "em vão"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "inutilmente"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "debalde"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "degeaba"
},
{
"code": "ro",
"lang": "Romanian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "în zadar"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "naprásno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "напра́сно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrja",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "зря"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "dárom",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "да́ром"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "tščétno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "тще́тно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vpustúju",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "впусту́ю"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "vsúje",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "всу́е"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "zrja",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "зря"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "bezuspéšno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "безуспе́шно"
},
{
"code": "ru",
"english": "to no purpose",
"lang": "Russian",
"roman": "pópustu",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "по́пусту"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ȕzalūd"
},
{
"code": "sh",
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ȕzalūdno"
},
{
"code": "sl",
"lang": "Slovene",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "zamàn"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en vano"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "en balde"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "inútilmente"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "de balde"
},
{
"code": "sv",
"lang": "Swedish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "förgäves"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "lihing"
},
{
"code": "tr",
"lang": "Turkish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "boşuna"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "márno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "ма́рно"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "darémno",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "даре́мно"
},
{
"code": "uk",
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"roman": "darmá",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "дарма́"
},
{
"code": "vi",
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "hoài"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "褻瀆地"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "xièdú de",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "亵渎地"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "turhaan"
},
{
"code": "fr",
"lang": "French",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "à la légère"
},
{
"code": "gl",
"lang": "Galician",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "en van"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "eitel"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "lästerlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "missbräuchlich"
},
{
"code": "de",
"lang": "German",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "respektlos"
},
{
"code": "grc",
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"roman": "epì mataíōi",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "ἐπὶ ματαίῳ"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "hiába"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "tiszteletlenül"
},
{
"code": "hu",
"lang": "Hungarian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "illetlenül"
},
{
"code": "is",
"lang": "Icelandic",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "í hégóma"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "invano"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "alla leggera"
},
{
"code": "it",
"lang": "Italian",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "disdicevolmente"
},
{
"code": "pl",
"lang": "Polish",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "nadaremno"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "em vão"
},
{
"code": "es",
"lang": "Spanish",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "a la ligera"
},
{
"code": "tl",
"lang": "Tagalog",
"sense": "disrespectful manner",
"word": "sa walang kabuluhan"
}
],
"word": "in vain"
}
{
"categories": [
"English adjectives",
"English adverbs",
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English multiword terms",
"English prepositional phrases",
"Entries with translation boxes",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Terms with Ancient Greek translations",
"Terms with Arabic translations",
"Terms with Armenian translations",
"Terms with Belarusian translations",
"Terms with Bulgarian translations",
"Terms with Catalan translations",
"Terms with Central Kurdish translations",
"Terms with Chinook Jargon translations",
"Terms with Czech translations",
"Terms with Danish translations",
"Terms with Dutch translations",
"Terms with Esperanto translations",
"Terms with Finnish translations",
"Terms with French translations",
"Terms with Galician translations",
"Terms with German translations",
"Terms with Greek translations",
"Terms with Hungarian translations",
"Terms with Icelandic translations",
"Terms with Ingrian translations",
"Terms with Italian translations",
"Terms with Japanese translations",
"Terms with Kazakh translations",
"Terms with Korean translations",
"Terms with Latin translations",
"Terms with Malayalam translations",
"Terms with Manchu translations",
"Terms with Mandarin translations",
"Terms with Maori translations",
"Terms with Navajo translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Bokmål translations",
"Terms with Norwegian Nynorsk translations",
"Terms with Old English translations",
"Terms with Plautdietsch translations",
"Terms with Polish translations",
"Terms with Portuguese translations",
"Terms with Romanian translations",
"Terms with Russian translations",
"Terms with Serbo-Croatian translations",
"Terms with Slovene translations",
"Terms with Spanish translations",
"Terms with Swedish translations",
"Terms with Tagalog translations",
"Terms with Turkish translations",
"Terms with Ukrainian translations",
"Terms with Vietnamese translations"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "more in vain",
"tags": [
"comparative"
]
},
{
"form": "most in vain",
"tags": [
"superlative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "in vain (comparative more in vain, superlative most in vain)",
"name": "en-adj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English idioms",
"English terms with quotations",
"English terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "Their efforts were in vain and he succumbed to his injuries.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "2012, N.H. Pijls, Maximal Myocardial Perfusion as a Measure of the Functional Significance of Coronary Artery Disease:",
"text": "The problems concerning contrast induced hyperemia and the in vain efforts to search for a contrast agent not influencing flow […]",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Unsuccessful, failed."
],
"links": [
[
"Unsuccessful",
"unsuccessful"
],
[
"failed",
"failed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(idiomatic) Unsuccessful, failed."
],
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "En-au-in vain.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg/En-au-in_vain.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f2/En-au-in_vain.ogg"
}
],
"translations": [
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒勞的"
},
{
"code": "cmn",
"lang": "Chinese Mandarin",
"roman": "túláo de",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "徒劳的"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "sensolva"
},
{
"code": "eo",
"lang": "Esperanto",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "vana"
},
{
"code": "fi",
"lang": "Finnish",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "turha"
},
{
"code": "pt",
"lang": "Portuguese",
"sense": "without success",
"word": "em vão"
}
],
"word": "in vain"
}
Download raw JSONL data for in vain meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.